![]() Be sure to bring along the appropriate fish finder if you’re out on a lake so you can make the most out of your trip. Their larvae feed on zooplankton like water fleas before graduating to aquatic insect larvae and small fish, then crayfish and other fish like darters, minnows, yellow perch, and sunfish. As much as they are also warm water species, they prefer cooler temperatures than the largemouths. They prefer clear, strong flowing streams, rivers, and lakes with gravel, boulders, or rock outcroppings. They grow to an average of 12 inches, with the largest recorded at 20 inches. The males are smaller than the females with an adult weight of about 2lb, while the females average at 3 to 6 lbs. They have vertical bands as opposed to the horizontal stripes on the largemouth. The upper jaw extends up to the eye level, and they are usually brown with red eyes. This combination makes them a formidable force. Their tails are proportionately bigger than those of largemouths, so they have developed stronger swimming muscles and are also more streamlined. If caught deep, it will scramble for the closest cover, whether it is a weed or log, forcing the angler to work around it. They hardly submit once hooked and will often free themselves by jumping and twisting in the air. Smallmouth Bass (Micropterus Dolomieui)Īnglers consider them excellent game fish because they are energetic and stubborn, which increases the thrill of catching them. ![]() Make sure to bring along the right fishing rod for this type of bass. Their diet is insects, small fish, crayfish, frogs, and crustaceans. Adults use submerged vegetation as cover while ambushing prey, while their young use weeds, logs, or stumps to avoid detection by predators. It prefers a quiet and clear environment and will be found in freshwater lakes, rivers, ponds, and swamps. The Florida Bass grows to a larger size than the Northern Largemouth. It has two subspecies: the Florida Bass and the Northern Largemouth Bass. Their average mature length is 15.7 inches, with the highest know being 38 inches. It has a line along each side and a light belly. The color ranges from a silvery white to a brassy green and an occasional light brown for those whose habitat is darker water. It has a large mouth with an upper jaw extending back past the eye in adults and a tongue but lacks teeth. It is a member of the sunfish family, one of the black bass. It is also among the best tasting freshwater fish consumed by humans. Bass fishing is a multi-billion-dollar industry in the U.S., which has created employment for over 800,000 people. They have many professional associations and even more competitive tours for recreational bass fishing. It is so popular they even customize boat designs for efficient largemouth bass fishing. This is the most prevalent game fish in the United States. They are loved for their reputation as hard fighting game fishes. They are a type of largely freshwater fish of the sunfish family that constitutes the genus Micropterus. ![]() There are a few species classified as black bass. Certain species are protected for a reason or another, yet they closely resemble each other.īass fish can be grouped into two major categories: black bass and temperate bass. It is important to distinguish one from the other because this information helps you plan how to snare them while keeping within restrictions. The mention of bass fish is enough to excite any competitive angler as it is the most sought after trophy in their circles.
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